Thursday, November 28, 2019

Incarcerating A Generation Essays - Penology,

Incarcerating A Generation Incarceration of a People The disproportionate numbers of African Americans in the prison system is a very serious issue, which is not usually discussed in its totality. However, it is quite important to address the matter because it ultimately will have an effect on African Americans as a whole. Of the many tribulations that plague Americans today, the increase in the amount of African American men and women in prisons is unbelievable. It would be na?ve to say that the increase is due to the fact that more African Americans are committing crimes now than before. When in actuality it has very prevalent connections to a systematic plan to incarcerate a race of people by creating harsh drug laws to imprison mostly African American, non-violent drug offenders. Since these drug laws were enforced strictly, African Americans have filled our prison systems in outstanding numbers. Consequently causing an overcrowded prison. Private companies, which contain private contracts with the prison, use the inmates as a source of free or cheap labor. One may ask themselves, Is this ethical? Absolutely not. They allow the public to believe that it is beneficial because has no expense to tax payers, however the only real benefit is to the company itself. The company has managed to attain free or cheap labor while simultaneously increasing their net profits. When the values of a people and the ethics of a country are systematically broken down, one begins to ponder about why the preposterous numbers are what they are. African Americans constitute about half of the prison inmates when they only make up about 13% of the United States population. There are many speculations as to why this is so. Some blame poverty or lack of opportunity. Others say police concentrate on poor urban areas because street crimes such as drug dealing are more visible and residents there require more police protection. In 1950 whites made up 65% of all state and federal inmates, while blacks made up only 35%. Today, the opposite is true with 35% of the prison population made up of whites. Specialists have speculated that by the end of the year 2000, roughly one million African American adults will be behind bars. That will constitute for almost one in every 14 black men being in jail. And as of December 31, 1999 there were 1,366,721 African American men and women under federal and state jurisdiction. This implies that there has been a 3.4% increase since December 1,1998. The face of crime to white America is now that of a black man says David Bositis, Center for Political and Economic Studies, senior political analyst. While incarceration statistics have skyrocketed, crime rates have increased much more slowly. Politicians sought out political points by enforcing tough on crime laws. By doing this the politicians increase public panic by portraying the urban underclass as young black males. The Prison Industrial Complex The Prison Industrial Complex can be described as a contract or lease from a private corporation that allows them to contract convict labor. The government argues that they are merely converting public tax money when in reality it has only provided profit for private corporations. It serves two purposes. The first is to neutralize a portion of the population and the other is to continue exploiting areas where mainly African American prisoners are prevalent. Since private contracts have come into play, there has been an increase in the number of prisoners and an increase in imprisonment costs. The prison industrial complex is not only made up of a set of interest groups, it is also a very manipulative way of thinking. The money hungry corporations are corrupting Americans criminal justice system leading the public to believe that the prisoners are providing a service. When in fact they are increasing their own profits. A prime example of the prison industrial complex can be observed in major cities such as California Texas, Tennessee and New York where private prison countries have thrived and trends have reached extremes. The United States of America is making money in our prison systems off the back of African Americans. Economically, prison stocks are doing pretty well on the stock market. This very well could be a reason

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Free Essays on Buddhism In America

E Pluribus Unum, a phrase that we hear more and more ever since September 11th. By now we all know its meaning, â€Å"From Many, One†. This phrase applies more today than ever. Today our cultural differences are magnified with the new immigration. It’s not just Swedes and Italians, Lutherans and Catholics, but Russian and Iranian Jews, Pakistani and Bengali Muslims, Trinidadi and Gujarati Hindus, Punjabi Sikhs and Sindhi Jains. Creating the unum from the pluribus is now more challenging than ever† (Eck 29). Our country is a large melting pot consisting of many different cultures, religions, and ethnicities. Buddhism, becoming popular in the 1950’s has been increasing its numbers and presence in America. â€Å"By 1997 more than a thousand Buddhist meditation and practice centers were listed in the new edition of The Complete Guide to Buddhist America† (Eck 149). Los Angeles holds many Buddhists, but Buddhism is spread across America. â€Å"Los Angeles has its fair share, to be sure, but there are also centers in Elk Rapids, Michigan, and Omaha, Nebraska. No part of the United States today is untouched bye the presence of this form of Buddhism based in meditation practice.† (Eck 149). Even though Buddhism spans all across America today, not all Americans are as accepting of Buddhism as they should be. â€Å"The very idea of a religion with no God makes for a rocky start in the nation that now prints ‘In God We Trust’ on its coins and pledges ‘One nation, under God, indivisible†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Eck 152).... Free Essays on Buddhism In America Free Essays on Buddhism In America E Pluribus Unum, a phrase that we hear more and more ever since September 11th. By now we all know its meaning, â€Å"From Many, One†. This phrase applies more today than ever. Today our cultural differences are magnified with the new immigration. It’s not just Swedes and Italians, Lutherans and Catholics, but Russian and Iranian Jews, Pakistani and Bengali Muslims, Trinidadi and Gujarati Hindus, Punjabi Sikhs and Sindhi Jains. Creating the unum from the pluribus is now more challenging than ever† (Eck 29). Our country is a large melting pot consisting of many different cultures, religions, and ethnicities. Buddhism, becoming popular in the 1950’s has been increasing its numbers and presence in America. â€Å"By 1997 more than a thousand Buddhist meditation and practice centers were listed in the new edition of The Complete Guide to Buddhist America† (Eck 149). Los Angeles holds many Buddhists, but Buddhism is spread across America. â€Å"Los Angeles has its fair share, to be sure, but there are also centers in Elk Rapids, Michigan, and Omaha, Nebraska. No part of the United States today is untouched bye the presence of this form of Buddhism based in meditation practice.† (Eck 149). Even though Buddhism spans all across America today, not all Americans are as accepting of Buddhism as they should be. â€Å"The very idea of a religion with no God makes for a rocky start in the nation that now prints ‘In God We Trust’ on its coins and pledges ‘One nation, under God, indivisible†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Eck 152)....

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Extra assignment 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Extra assignment 2 - Essay Example While the literature reviewed in assets and skills management shed a lot of light on the different aspects of this subject, the literature on knowledge management brought out the methods of managing the organisational knowledge. The difficulties and issues in managing virtual and extended teams also brought out the importance of culture awareness in managing such teams. This paper will extensively shed light upon how the IT sector has changed lives. Management of resources can be defined as a comprehensive approach to the collection, storage, process, maintenance and electronic information and the exchange of information between different organisations (de Brisis 141-149). There are a plethora of resources that an organisation can exploit for its development, such as competencies or skills, assets, knowledge, and so on. Due to the rapid evolvement of the globalisation, the resources and their management have also become distributed over time and space in different regions across the world that have different cultures and attitudes. Management of Information Technology at the global scale is full of challenges. But there are also benefits that accrue to the organisations from the global resources that are accessible to them. Information resource management is important to the organisation for gaining advantages over the competition and maintaining the successful operations of the organisation. The advantages of good management of resources lie in improved productivity and quality of decision-making, as well as in the enhancement of the task performance and organisational learning curve (Feng 1-24). Resources that are valuable and rare can benefit the company that owns them because of their obvious competitive advantage. But this advantage is temporary and can be made to sustain if the firm is able to protect the resources from being imitated, transferred or substituted. Assets are of prime importance to a company, assets can be of two types